A person paddling a small boat across turquoise water in front of a low, wooded island with a thatched house
Wildlife · Shimoni, Lunga Lunga, Kwale County

Kisite-Mpunguti Marine Park and Wasini Island

Coral islets, dolphins and clear reef water off Kenya's far south coast, with car-free Wasini Island alongside

Ambient sound · similar settingWaves breaking on an Indian beach
Photo: Ab Saf (@ab79) / Unsplash

Discover Kisite-Mpunguti Marine Park and Wasini Island

Kisite-Mpunguti lies off Shimoni at the southern end of Kenya's coast, a few kilometres south of Wasini Island. The protected area covers about 39 square kilometres and combines Kisite Marine National Park, where no fishing is allowed, with the Mpunguti Marine Reserve, where local fishermen may use traditional methods. Four small islands ringed by coral reef rise from the shallows, and the surrounding water supports parrotfish, angelfish, groupers, moray eels and rays, along with green and hawksbill turtles.

The park is best known for its dolphins, which are regularly seen in the Wasini Channel and around the reefs; humpback whales and whale sharks pass through in season. Wasini Island, about 7 kilometres long, sits between the park and the mainland. It has no cars or roads, only footpaths between two small villages, Wasini and Mkwiro, and a community boardwalk that winds through coral gardens and mangroves.

Don’t miss

  1. 01Watching dolphins from a dhow in the Wasini Channel and around the reefs
  2. 02Snorkelling over coral gardens around the Kisite islets
  3. 03The Wasini Women Group boardwalk through coral gardens and mangroves
  4. 04Car-free village life on Wasini Island
  5. 05The Shimoni Slave Caves, a community-run heritage site

History & culture

The story of Kisite-Mpunguti Marine Park and Wasini Island

Wasini was settled by Swahili and Shirazi traders, and the Shimoni area across the channel became a slave-holding port from the 18th century, with captives reportedly held in the coral caves near the shore. The trade declined after the British ban and the Sultan of Zanzibar's acceptance of it in the 1870s. Today the Shimoni Slave Caves are run as a community tourism project whose income supports local schools and health care.

Kisite-Mpunguti was gazetted in the 1970s and is managed by the Kenya Wildlife Service from its base at Shimoni. In 2021 the Marine Conservation Institute gave it a Blue Park award, recognising it as an effectively protected marine area, the first in Kenya to receive the status.

Local life & traditions

Around 3,000 people live on Wasini, almost all of them Muslim, and life follows the tides, fishing and seaweed and coconut harvests. Goods are carried on foot or by wheelbarrow, since there are no vehicles. The women's group that runs the boardwalk uses the income for student bursaries and other community needs. Grilled fish, crab and coconut rice are the staples of island lunches. Dress modestly in the villages and ask before taking photographs of people.

Things to do

Experience it like a local

Most visitors join a full-day dhow trip from Shimoni: the boat heads out to the Kisite reefs for snorkelling or diving, with dolphin spotting on the way, then returns to Wasini Island for a seafood lunch and a walk along the coral-garden boardwalk. Divers can explore deeper reef walls, and some travellers stay overnight on Wasini or at the KWS campsite at Shimoni to experience the area after the day boats leave. The Shimoni caves make a short, sobering stop before the drive back north.

When to go

Calm seas and clear water make October to March the most reliable period for snorkelling and dolphin watching. The long rains from April to June bring rougher seas that can cancel boat trips, and the windier mid-year months reduce visibility. Humpback whales are seen seasonally, mainly in the second half of the year.

Plan your visit

Verified information

Marine park conservation fee (2025 tariff)
Adults: KSh 500 for East African citizens, KSh 675 for Kenya residents, USD 15 for other African citizens and USD 25 for non-residents; children and students: KSh 250, KSh 350, USD 10 and USD 15 respectively. Source: kws.go.ke ↗
Area
About 39 km² in total, covering Kisite Marine National Park and Mpunguti Marine Reserve. Source: en.wikipedia.org ↗
Getting there
Boats leave from Shimoni, where the Kenya Wildlife Service has its headquarters for the marine protected area; Wasini Island lies about 2 km south of Shimoni. Source: en.wikipedia.org ↗

Checked against the sources on 29 October 2026. Opening times and fees can change — confirm before you go.

Travel tips

  • Book boat trips with an operator who keeps a respectful distance from dolphins and does not chase them.
  • Bring reef-safe sunscreen, a hat and a long-sleeved top for time on the water.
  • Carry your own mask if you prefer a good fit; hired gear varies in quality.
  • Check sea conditions the day before, especially in the rainy season.
  • Take cash in small notes for the boardwalk, caves and village purchases.

General guidance from our specialists, not official information.

Around Kisite-Mpunguti Marine Park and Wasini Island: food, markets & places to stay

Shimoni village, with its jetty and the Shimoni Slave Caves, is the gateway to the park. Diani Beach is the main base on the south coast, about an hour or so to the north, and the Shimba Hills National Reserve lies inland. Funzi Island and the mangrove creeks along the coast are other options for boat trips, and the Tanzanian border at Lunga Lunga is close by.

Kisite-Mpunguti Marine Park and Wasini Island & what’s nearby

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Sources & verification

This guide was researched from the sources below and reviewed by our team on 29 October 2026. Facts under “Verified information” link to the page they were checked on; travel tips are general guidance. Photos are credited on each image. The ambient recording’s author and licence are shown in the sound player.

  1. Kisite-Mpunguti Marine National Park — Wikipedia
  2. Wasini Island — Wikipedia
  3. Shimoni — Wikipedia
  4. Kisite Mpunguti Marine Park and Reserve — Magical Kenya Tourism Information Centre
  5. Conservation Fees 2025 — Kenya Wildlife Service

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